English Opening
1. c4
1… e5+0.17
The position is roughly equal. Stockfish 18, depth 18.
Analyze this positionIn the English Opening (A10), reached after 1. c4, Stockfish 18 recommends 1… e5 for Black. The position is roughly equal (+0.17).
Top engine moves
- +0.171… e5 2. g3 d5 3. cxd5 Qxd5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. Nc3 Qd7 6. Bg2
- +0.221… e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. d4 Nf6 4. g3 dxc4 5. Bg2 Bb4+ 6. Bd2
- +0.341… c5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. d4 cxd4 5. Nxd4 e6 6. g3
All English Opening variations (126)
- Achilles-Omega GambitA101. c4 Nf6 2. e4
- Adorjan DefenseA101. c4 g6 2. e4 e5
- Anglo-Dutch DefenseA101. c4 f5
- Anglo-Dutch Variation, Chabanon GambitA101. c4 f5 2. Nf3 d6 3. e4
- Anglo-Dutch Variation, Ferenc GambitA101. c4 f5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. e4
- Anglo-Lithuanian VariationA101. c4 Nc6
- Anglo-Scandinavian DefenseA101. c4 d5
- Great Snake VariationA101. c4 g6
- Jaenisch GambitA101. c4 b5
- Myers DefenseA101. c4 g5
- Myers GambitA101. c4 g5 2. d4 Bg7
- Porcupine VariationA101. c4 f5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. e4 fxe4 4. g4
- Wade GambitA101. c4 f5 2. g4
- Zilbermints GambitA101. c4 g5 2. d4 e5
- Caro-Kann Defensive SystemA111. c4 c6
- Agincourt DefenseA131. c4 e6
- Bogoljubow DefenseA131. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Bd6
- Catalan DefenseA131. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. g3 c5
- Catalan Defense AcceptedA131. c4 e6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 d5 4. Bg2 dxc4
- Kurajica DefenseA131. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. g3 c6
- Tarrasch DefenseA131. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 c5 5. b3 Nc6 6. O-O Be7
- Wimpy SystemA131. c4 e6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. b3 d5 4. Bb2 c5 5. e3
- Keres DefenseA141. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O c5 6. cxd5 Nxd5 7. Nc3 Nc6
- Neo-Catalan DeclinedA141. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O
- Neo-CatalanA131. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. g3 Nf6
- Neo-Catalan DeclinedA131. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7
- Romanishin GambitA131. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. g3 a6 4. Bg2 b5
- Anglo-Indian DefenseA151. c4 Nf6
- Anti-Anti-GrünfeldA151. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e4
- Grünfeld FormationA151. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. g3 d5
- King's Indian FormationA151. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6
- King's Knight VariationA151. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3
- Old Indian FormationA151. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d6
- Queen's Indian FormationA151. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 b6
- Romanishin VariationA151. c4 e6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 a6
- Scandinavian DefenseA151. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5
- Slav FormationA151. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. g3 c6
- Anglo-Grünfeld VariationA161. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d5 3. cxd5 Nxd5 4. Nf3
- Queen's Knight VariationA161. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3
- Hedgehog SystemA171. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e6
- Nimzo-EnglishA171. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e6 3. Nf3 Bb4
- Queen's Indian VariationA171. c4 e6 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 b6 4. e4 Bb7 5. Bd3
- Zvjaginsev-Krasenkow AttackA171. c4 e6 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Bb4 4. g4
- Flohr-Mikenas-Carls Variation, Nei GambitA191. c4 e6 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. e4 c5 4. e5 Ng8
- Anglo-Grünfeld DefenseA161. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d5
- Mikenas-Carls VariationA181. c4 e6 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. e4
- Mikenas-Carls, SicilianA191. c4 e6 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. e4 c5
- Drill VariationA201. c4 e5 2. g3 h5
- King's English VariationA201. c4 e5
- Kahiko-Hula GambitA201. c4 e5 2. e3 Nf6 3. f4 exf4 4. Nf3
- Nimzowitsch VariationA201. c4 e5 2. Nf3
- Nimzowitsch-Flohr VariationA201. c4 e5 2. Nf3 e4
- Keres DefenseA211. c4 e5 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 c6
- Kramnik-Shirov CounterattackA211. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Bb4
- Reversed SicilianA211. c4 e5 2. Nc3
- Smyslov DefenseA211. c4 e5 2. Nc3 d6 3. Nf3 Bg4
- Troger DefenseA211. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 d6 4. Bg2 Be6
- Adhiban GambitA221. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 e4 4. Ng5 c6
- Bellon GambitA221. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 e4 4. Ng5 b5
- Two Knights VariationA221. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6
- Bremen-Hort VariationA251. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. e3 d6 6. Nge2 Be6
- Closed SystemA251. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. d3
- Hungarian AttackA251. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Rb1
- Reversed Closed SicilianA251. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6
- Taimanov VariationA251. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7
- Botvinnik SystemA261. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. d3 d6 6. e4
- Three Knights SystemA271. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. Nf3
- Four Knights VariationA281. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6
- Bradley Beach VariationA281. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. d4 e4
- Flexible LineA281. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. d3
- Korchnoi LineA281. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. a3
- Quiet LineA281. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. e3
- Fianchetto LineA291. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. g3
- Delayed .. Nc6A291. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. g3 Bb4 4. Bg2 O-O 5. Nf3 Re8 6. O-O e4 7. Nd4 Nc6
- with .. d6A291. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. g3 Bc5 5. d3 d6 6. Bg2
- with Bc5A291. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. g3 d5 5. cxd5 Nxd5 6. Bg2 Bc5
- with Nb6A291. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. g3 d5 5. cxd5 Nxd5 6. Bg2 Nb6
- Carls-Bremen SystemA221. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. g3
- King's English, Erbenheimer GambitA221. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 e4 4. Ng5 Ng4
- King's English, MazedonischA221. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4
- Closed, Taimanov VariationA251. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Rb1 Nh6 5. Bg2 Bg7
- Four Knights System, Nimzowitsch VariationA281. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3 Nc6 4. e4
- Symmetrical VariationA301. c4 c5
- Hedgehog DefenseA301. c4 e6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 c5 4. g3 b6 5. Bg2 Bb7 6. O-O Be7
- Napolitano GambitA301. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. b4
- Anti-Benoni VariationA311. c4 Nf6 2. d4 c5 3. Nf3
- Fianchetto VariationA341. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 c5 3. g3
- Normal VariationA341. c4 c5 2. Nc3
- Rubinstein VariationA341. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 c5 3. g3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. Bg2 Nc7
- Three Knights VariationA341. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Nf3
- Four Knights VariationA351. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Nc6
- Two Knights VariationA351. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6
- Botvinnik SystemA361. c4 c5 2. e4 Nc6 3. Nc3 g6 4. g3 Bg7 5. Bg2
- Botvinnik System Reversed, with e3A361. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. e3 e5
- Two Knights, Fianchetto VariationA361. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3
- Ultra-Symmetrical VariationA361. c4 c5 2. g3 g6 3. Bg2 Bg7 4. Nc3 Nc6
- Botvinnik System Reversed, with Nf3A371. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3 e5
- Three Knights, Fianchetto VariationA371. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3
- Double FianchettoA381. c4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. Nf3 Nf6 6. O-O O-O 7. b3
- Duchamp VariationA381. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. g3 Bg7 4. Bg2 O-O 5. O-O c5 6. Nc3 Nc6 7. d3
- Full Symmetry LineA381. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c5 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7
- Mecking VariationA391. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c5 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. O-O O-O 7. d4
- Symmetrical, Hedgehog, Flexible FormationA301. c4 e6 2. Nf3 c5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. g3 b6 5. Bg2 Bb7 6. O-O Be7 7. d4 cxd4 8. Qxd4 d6 9. Rd1 a6 10. b3 Nbd7
- Wing GambitA301. c4 c5 2. b4
- The WhaleC201. e4 e5 2. c4
Frequently asked questions
What is the best move in the English Opening?
After 1. c4, Stockfish 18 at depth 18 recommends 1… e5 for Black, continuing 2. g3 d5 3. cxd5 Qxd5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. Nc3 Qd7 6. Bg2. The position is roughly equal (+0.17). The next best moves are 1… e6 (+0.22) and 1… c5 (+0.34).
Is the English Opening a good opening?
Stockfish rates the position at +0.17: the position is roughly equal. Evaluations this early in the game are small, so practical results depend far more on knowing the plans and typical structures than on the engine's number.
What is the ECO code of the English Opening?
A10. ECO codes classify chess openings from A00 to E99; A is the volume for flank openings.
Opening names from the Lichess opening book (CC0). Pieces by Colin M.L. Burnett (GPLv2+).